When performing physical assessments of children with musculoskeletal disorders, the nurse distinguishes normal variations in children's muscles versus adult muscles. These variations include:
a) Rapid bone and muscle growth in adolescents increase their agility, thereby decreasing the incidence of injuries.
b) The young child has rigid soft tissue, so dislocations and sprains are common occurrences.
c) During adolescence, muscle growth is influenced by increased production of androgenic hormones.
d) The infant's muscles account for 45% of total body weight as opposed to 25% of adult body weight.
Answer: c)During adolescence, muscle growth is influenced by increased production of androgenic hormones.
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